抗日狙击手
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加蓬伊根甲营地远景 因所在公司外事中非洲加蓬国一块石油地震勘探项目，我和队友们于2008年9月8日，从北京国际机场离境飞往加蓬。公司营地建在让蒂尔市以北二百公里左右的半岛伊根甲的一块草原上。附近村庄的房子稀少都建在树林里，周围都是原始森林，与外界交通补给全部靠水路，交通和通讯都不方便，我们在岛上一待就是几个月，说生活不枯燥那是安慰自己的真实的谎言。勘探项目接近尾声时，大家有时间了就一起踢踢球、打打牌，自我调节一下。一般我们不与附近的村民打交道(包括踢足球)，以免造成不必要的麻烦。营地前面有一个大操场，等太阳西下时就可以抓紧时间在操场上踢球了，赤道国家的太阳都是很毒的。已经有一批队员回国，现在踢球的人不象以前那么多了。。。。啰嗦了半天该赶紧上图了。。。。走过路过麻烦您帮楼主 加分顶贴下面的 参选帖子 猎人户外精彩自虐：负重穿越肖坑大峡谷（华东第一大峡谷）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1867379-1-1.html非常感谢 回帖是美德 准化营地鸟瞰 。。。像不像部队演习时的临时营房? 海上施工的工作照 为什么取名叫“少林足球”：因为大家在异国他乡生活久了，感觉就像和尚一样，修心养性，吃斋念佛；脱掉工作服赤膊上阵，在球场上撒欢一下，有的动作比较大，感觉就是在打斗而不是在踢足球。。。。精彩瞬间--门前解围 精彩瞬间--门前混战 精彩瞬间--拼抢 精彩瞬间。。。。断球 精彩瞬间--带球过人 精彩瞬间--射门 谁说赤脚的不怕穿鞋的 ([]
最新章节： 第521章 琅琊榜 （ 2024-04-20 04:18:28）
更新时间： 2024-04-20 04:00:07
- 第1章 凡人修仙传
- 第2章 杨幂
- 第3章 潮流合伙人
- 第4章 梦回
- 第5章 新西兰大使馆丑闻
- 第6章 张艺兴
- 第7章 杨幂
- 第8章 喜羊羊与灰太狼
- 第9章 第一夫人集体发声
- 第10章 汇源果汁或将退市
- 第11章 赛尔号
- 第12章 造化之王
- 第13章 看你看我
- 第14章 全职高手
- 第15章 延禧攻略
- 第16章 猫和老鼠
- 第17章 又一波降价药来了
- 第18章 今天也想见到你
- 第19章 魔兽世界奔驰
- 第20章 杨幂
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 31806 章节
- 第549章 最佳女婿
- 第550章 非诚勿扰火影忍者
- 第551章 哈德森
- 第552章 魔道祖师
- 第553章 鹤唳华亭
- 第554章 天道图书馆3
- 第555章 邓莎生二胎
- 第556章 剑灵
- 第557章 世界欠我一个初恋妻子的浪漫旅行3
- 第558章 全职高手
- 第559章 郑爽比尔盖茨客串美剧
- 第560章 精英律师
- 第561章 植物大战僵尸
- 第562章 凯迪拉克
- 第563章 李沁
- 第564章 刘亦菲
- 第565章 迈巴赫
- 第566章 男子有偿抢票获刑
- 第567章 Collateral Love
- 第568章 传世之爱
国内精自线一二区永久
李平杰四月份的旅行，一直到N个月之后才想着要写点儿什么记录下，我想我真是的不可救药了。这会儿，又在N个月之后想起来要把这点儿烂东西写在8264上。不是祭奠，不是纪念，而已而已。的确是老了，这一年，我毕业了。想想那会儿自己还在为毕业论文发愁，转眼间，这就已经开始为生计忧心了。前路很难走，没有目，没有追求，像一只无头苍蝇一样乱闯，梦想都如海市蜃楼一般似乎永远难以企及。现实总是很残酷，进入社会更是如此。大学时光多美好，那么地无忧无虑。深夜，只是想完整地回想一下自己的大学时代最后一次旅行，去从记忆里找回一些毕业之后正在急速流逝的东西。恕我一楼纯属习惯性扯淡，请速略过。这是一篇说准低下、粗制滥造的流水账，有价值的信息着实不多。。。见谅。在越南，路上遇到的湖南苗族妹子，喜欢。几天没上8264，没想到帖子竟然被这么多朋友关注，谢谢啦！为了不打断帖子的连续性，我就先不回复大家的留言了！~~回头再一一谢过，哈哈，很开心。~~我会继续更新的，不可能TJ，还有200多张照片没上传呢！------2012-12-08------------------------------------很懒，一般忙。。。所以更新的奇慢。末日过后，继续更新一会儿吧。。。哈哈，后半程的旅程，其实更精彩。谢谢关注。------2012-12-22------------------------------------2012年的倒数第二天了，又来更新。按照这个进度。。。年前貌似都没机会更新完。。。自娱自乐吧，哈哈------2012-12-30-----------------------------------2012年的最后一天，忙里偷闲再来更新。。。只是因为有一个观众，我就已经很开心啦。。。哈哈。------2012-12-31-----------------------------------我的时间都跑去哪里了。。。真是个悲剧。什么时候才能更新完。。。------2013-01-26-----------------------------------这次要是更新不完就让这个帖子烂尾吧。。。------2013-03-09----------------------------------- L。003楼，起始篇https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24192051.html011楼，河内篇https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24192496.html174楼，顺化篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24412226.html222楼，会安篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24415650.html471楼，芽庄篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-24926187.html554楼，美奈篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-26264078.html586楼，西贡篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-27428080.html648楼，完结篇 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1534366-pid-27430143.html 国内我和C两个人，在各自完成论文的三天里，仓促定下了旅行的目的地，迅速搞定了相关事宜，匆匆出发。路线是我定的，为了最大限度的节省开支。。。。现在想来真不是什么好主意。天津——长沙——南宁——凭祥——友谊关。国内的路线就是这样的，其实没省几个钱，倒是实在够折腾。太平街，橘子洲，天心阁，差不多这就是在长沙的一天。没什么特别的，想去博物馆，结果不幸的遭遇闭馆。挺冷的，四月的长沙。长沙站 在南宁休整了一夜，换了些美元，也没做过多停留，继续南下。南宁站坐火车到凭祥，空荡荡的车厢，对面坐着的一对老夫妇挺让人羡慕的，大把年纪了还可以一去出去游山玩水。在凭祥拼车去友谊关的时候，又遇到两位老人，是当年参加过对越自卫反击战的老战士。我的军人梦啊。。。空荡荡的车厢在凭祥出火车站，有出租车和小面包车去友谊关，一个人十块钱的样子。。。入友谊关，出境，进入越南。越南那边军人索贿成风，我跟C也没能幸免……不过刚过境就遇到好人了，我俩傻傻地没在友谊关换越盾，这位越南大哥帮我们拿的几万盾的车费。PS 在友谊关换越盾是最划算的，4月份那会儿大概1RMB=3300VND。我们是在过境后的一个车站换的，稍亏一点。友谊关/镇南关 一个车站，从这里坐车去河内，记得一个人貌似是120千吧。。。记不清楚了。一路上车里放得都是中文歌，刘德华的居多。。。中途休息，第一次吃越南的东西。 休息的那家饭馆，没什么吃的，东西也不便宜 河内在去河内的路上，遇到了在越南做生意的福建大哥，也是个好心人！~河内是越南首都，北方最大的城市。到达之后，给我的第一感觉是挺乱的，房屋，街道，车辆。。。摩托车特别多，这是很多地方共同的特点。在河内，我们一共住了两晚，住在还剑湖北的三十六街里。三十六街是越南老城最具特色的地方，纵横交错的街道，每一条街都给人不一样的感觉。不过本来也是，三十六街是河内历史悠久的商业街区，每条街都是自己专营的物品，置身其中，真的很容易迷路的。迷路了的话，没准儿逛得惬意呢。在河内的第一天晚上，吃到了整个越南行的最好吃的粉。念念不忘。越南的物价不如想象中的便宜，C买了一双人字拖也花掉了100多千。（在越南，大家通常都喜欢以千来计货币）我也在一家服装连锁店里买了短裤和T恤，同样花掉100多千。我们花钱，真得很省。。。河内有很多受中国文化影响的遗存，三十六街里几乎每一条街都存在有着汉字牌匾的祠堂，甚至还剑湖上面的玉山祠，都写满了汉字。不过越南本地人，几乎没有认识它们的。。。胡志明纪念堂，因为去的晚了，没赶得及。只在旁边的胡志明故居里转了转。在河内只呆了两天，短了点，这座城市，很吸引我。PS 去越南的游客很多，所以他们流行国际友人价。。。还有最好在正规的地方换开整钱，不然可能会出现少找钱的状况的。。。越南OPEN BUS，一分价钱一分货，新咖啡确实不错，但是假冒的特别多，认准喽。还剑湖北侧，那个志性建筑 发一张当时我手里的钱，千万富翁啊！~~哈哈哈 再来一张，越南盾摸起来比较有手感，中面值和大面值的防伪志是一小块透明的塑料膜。河内的老街区，处处谨防骗子。在河内，被骗的经历挺多的。。。还有强买强卖呢！~~不过只要态度坚决一点，就没问！~~走出国门，不要怯懦！！！ 粉（越南语PHO）应该是越南人最喜欢的食物，在越南，从北至南，都是如此。如果你吃不惯的话，一定会很难受，因为除了粉之外可以选择的食物的确不多。。。我感觉还好吧，可能是我喜欢吃米线的缘故，觉得之间都大同小异的。在河内，第一天晚上，在三十六街哪个不知名的角落里，吃到了毕生难忘的炒粉。现在回想起来味道似乎都还在嘴边萦绕，太好吃了。。。是我整个越南之行最满意的一顿饭了。。。只是再去找那家店的时候，找不到了。还剑湖是河内市中心的一个小池塘，真不大，绕一圈十分钟的样子。还剑湖北面就是三十六街——河内历史悠久 老商业街，现在也是众多国外游客在河内落脚的地方。还剑湖上有玉山祠，一水儿的汉字。门票很便宜，但是白天也没去得了。晚上倒是过去逛了逛，在国外看到汉字，感觉怪怪的。 再上一张玉山祠的照片，晚上许多越南人本地人也来这里游玩儿呢，特别是见到许多对儿情侣。不过大晚上的，这种白色粉刷的建筑加上黑字红字，还真有点儿阴森。。。 还剑湖北面，还是那座志性的船楼，晚上会显得更加好看一些。。。觉得上面是挺高端花费挺大的地方，所以根本没考虑过去看看。这个路口是个交通要道，很适合做集结地，也很好找到。河内街头路灯下悬挂的条幅，大概是之前庆祝越南**建党72周年的。。。硕果仅存的四个社会主义国家之一的越南的种种。。。看透不说透，想说不敢说没必要说也没什么可说的。。。在越南，过马路一定要小心，摩托车数量堪比曾经中国的自行车了。不过也不要紧，据说越南人骑车的技术都超好！~~而且看他们都很有安全意识，在越南两周，见到无数个骑摩托车的人竟然无一个不戴头盔的。我挺享受这种游荡在三十六街中迷路的感觉的……真的，我可以在这里背着个小包走上一整天。白马最灵祠，赶路的时候路过的，没有走进去看看，一直很好奇那匹最灵的白马当年是如何显圣的。为何拍这张照片。。。貌似是跟同学打赌这里是干什么的，我猜测是幼儿园……河内老城里，几乎每一条街道中有隐藏着这样一座祠堂，遥想当年……那天去看胡志明的路上。。。参考着地图，用自己的双脚丈量一下这座城市的街道，地图就深深地烙印在脑子里了。像是政府机关，多简朴的大门……排长队，看胡志明爷爷……这个必须得早去，我们9点半多到的，四五十分钟，10点半到存包处被告知已经不能再向前了。有点遗憾啊。。。不过想想北京去过N多次，也没见一回毛爷爷，倒也释然了。胡志明广场，远方的建筑物就是胡志明纪念堂。能遇到许多组团来参观的越南人，会一起在纪念堂前面合影，跟国内的一些老年团去北京看天安门差不多。胡志明故居，看不了真人，只能去看他呆过的地方了。。。这是一个很大的院子，建筑物普遍都是这种黄色格调的。胡志明生命最后几年住的小阁楼，四面通风，特别凉爽。前面一批看样子是退伍老兵的越南人组团参观。([
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谢仁琦五台山位于山西省五台县境内，因五峰如五根擎天大柱，峰顶平坦如台，故名五台。又因山上气候多寒，盛夏仍不知炎暑，故又别称清凉山。五台山是文殊菩萨的道场，位居四大佛教名山之首。五台山由古老结晶岩组成，五峰耸立：东台望海峰、西台挂月峰、南台锦绣峰、北台叶斗峰、中台翠岩峰。五峰之外称台外，五峰之内称台内，台内以台怀镇为中心，其中北台最高。五台山是中国佛教建筑最早地方之一，目前台内外尚有寺庙47座。五台山还是当今中国唯一兼有汉地佛教和藏传佛教的佛教道场。北台叶斗峰，海拔3061米，为华北最高峰，有华北屋脊之称五台山由东西南北中五大高峰组成，据说代表着文殊菩萨的五种智慧：大圆镜智，妙观察智，平等性智，成所作智，法界体性智；以及五方佛：东方阿閦佛，西方阿弥陀佛，南方宝生佛，北方不空成就佛，中央毗卢遮那佛。 五台山，因其五座主峰峰顶平缓有如垒土之台而得名，这五座台顶上，分别供奉着文殊菩萨的五个法身，又称五方文殊。东台望海峰，海拔2795米，有寺名曰望海，主供聪明文殊，拜之可使人聪明。北台叶斗峰，海拔3061米，为华北最高峰，有华北屋脊之称，有寺名曰灵应，主供无垢文殊，拜之可心地纯净、一尘不染。中台翠岩峰，海拔2894米，台顶遍布龙翻石，有寺名曰演教，主供儒童文殊，他是西方宗教中国本土化的典型产物。西台挂月峰，海拔2773米，有寺名曰法雷，主供狮子文殊，拜之可使人勇敢。南台锦绣峰，海拔2485米，有寺名曰普济，主供智慧文殊，拜之可使人获得无穷智慧。 2014年8月1-3日，我们一行55人，1日从帝都出发，2日到达鸿门岩开始徒步大朝台，3日晚上返回帝都。集体穿越是表现团队合作精神的好机会，每次穿越感受都不同，很清静、很纯净的心灵之旅。随着户外运动的蓬勃开展，到五台山徒步进行大朝台的人越来越多，这条线路也被冠以“中国徒步十大经典线路”之一。 东台名望海峰，海拔2795米，东台顶上“蒸云浴日，爽气澄秋，东望明霞，如陂似镜，即大海也，”故冠此名。由于海拔高，台顶气温低，盛夏时节，仍须穿冲锋衣。中国佛协前会长赵朴初填词赞曰：“东台顶，盛夏尚披裘。天著霞衣迎日出，峰腾云海作舟浮，朝气满神州。” 东台望海峰，海拔2795米。 虔诚的朝拜者 五台山（Mount Wutai）位于山西省忻州市五台县境内，位列中国佛教四大名山之首。五台山位于山西省东北部，隶属忻州市五台县，西南距省会太原市230公里，与浙江普陀山、安徽九华山、四川峨眉山、共称“中国佛教四大名山”。素有“金五台、银峨眉、铜普陀、铁九华”之说，同时五台山与尼泊尔蓝毗尼花园、印度鹿野苑、菩提伽耶、拘尸那迦并称为世界五大佛教圣地。 采药老汉 在中国每年都有许多虔诚的信徒，他们带上一生辛辛苦苦积攒起来的钱财，携家带口的不远万里，怀着虔诚的心愿，迈步、合十、举手、匍匐、五体投地、周而复始，用磕长头的行走方式，风雨无阻、马不停蹄缓慢地前行。 公元67年，汉明帝刘庄梦见了释迦牟尼，于是，白马西来，佛教正式传入中国。佛门弟子说：佛教传入中国的第二年，五台山就有了赦建大孚灵鹫寺，但历史学家又说，五台山有史可考的最早寺庙建于北魏年间。始建年代无论是东汉还是北魏，这都不影响五台山成为中国四大佛教名山之首，不影响佛教信徒们趋之若鹜的朝拜。([]
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蔡原秀序4天半，360公里骑行，对于一个未满9岁的孩子来说，绝对是一个很有难度的挑战。出发之前，我很是担心，他能不能骑得下来。我都做好了，能骑多远算多远的准备。他自己在出发前，也曾动摇，害怕自己骑不下来。我小看了他，他也小看了自己。人的潜能是无限的，当他把骑行当做快乐，把每一次休息看做愉悦，一切都变得如此的自然。当我们骑行在广袤的高原上，无边的深蓝的青海湖边，骑行在望不到尽头的公路上，如人在画中游，我们忘却了艰难、困苦，舒服的享受大自然给予我们的恩赐予。在路上，小家伙一直在罗列，这次旅行中，他所经历的许多许多的“人生第一次”。在路上的收获，课堂上是永远学不到的。读万卷书行万里路，都是同等的重要。回来后，胡乱整理下我们出行的点点滴滴，留给小家伙做为未来的回忆。 先介绍一下故事的主人公，左起：楼主本人，老杨（楼主的爱人）、豆豆（故事的主角，楼主的儿子）、自留地、龙行 故事就从西宁开始讲起吧！2013年8月20日星期二晴早晨起来，“自留地”大哥就和我商量，咱们今天可不可以改变一下计划，如果到西海镇时间早，租了车，我们就往前骑一段，不用在西海住了，豆豆年纪小，怕跟不上大人的步伐，能往前赶一段是一段，怎么样？我们的原计划是在西海镇租了车，然后去“两弹纪念馆”和“王洛宾音乐艺术馆”看看。老大哥这样的建议也很不错，如此中肯，还考虑了豆豆。既然这样，抓紧时间出发吧！连早饭都没来得及吃，就直接在宾馆的马路对面，坐3路公交赶往长途汽车站（终点站）。当我们排队买票的时候，不断的有人问我们，去塔尔寺吗？去青海湖吗？到西海没车，路不通了，坐我的长安车吧！看着那一张张朴实的紫色的脸膛，似乎真的想相信他们说的每一句话都是真的。请不要相信他们，去西海的车多多，每20分钟一班。买了票，还有20多分钟出发。吃早餐也来不急了，就在车站外面买了点奶和饼干充饥。刚一上车，司机就问我们，是去环青海湖吗？联系好租车的地方没有？对于这种，我一般的方式就是告诉他，我已经联系好了。确实也是提前联系好了的，出行之前，我喜欢把行程安排好，出发前费点心，路上少操心，减少不必要的麻烦。车出西宁城，最先吸引我们眼球的是多巴清真大寺。虽然对它不是很了解，但它那金灿灿的圆顶，直指苍穹的新月，足以说明它在当地的重要性。多巴还有一个让人钦佩的地方——青海多巴国家级高原体育训练基地。当时只是远远的看到山坡上有些房子，并不能看出它的特别来。后来才知道，我国著名的竞走教练王魁、中长跑教练马俊仁先后带领国家竞走队，国家中长跑队来此训练，并从这里把许多人送上了世界冠军的领奖台。不知什么时候，豆豆已经靠在他老妈的怀里睡着了。我也闲上眼睛，随着车儿的节奏慢慢睡着了。“到了，没有租车的，可以在这里下车，可以租自行车。”！司机的喊声，把我从梦中拉了回来。“到了吗？”我问。旁边有人告诉我：“到西海镇了，这是个租车点，还没到车站呢？”“哦”西海镇——青海省海北藏族自治州州府新址，位于湟水源头、海晏盆地的金银滩草原，原系我国第一个核武器研制基地，这块鲜为人知的神秘禁区，孕育了新中国第一颗原子弹、氢弹。1995年，这个核武器研制基地全面退役，移交当地政府安排利用。下车了，马上给自行车骑兵营打电话，早已在网上听各位骑友表扬他们很多次了。（联系人：余西海联系电话：13897109209QQ1435973641）尽管西海镇上还有许多租车的地方，既然大家都选择他们，一定有他的长处。所以我们也顺应潮流，义无反顾的选择了骑兵营。他们接到电话后，让我们在原地等一会儿，他们马上来车接我们。十分钟不到，一辆贴有骑兵营的旅行车停在我们面前。上车，车在“中国原子城”里转了起来。街道干净，布局规整，一点也不像城市，更像解放军的部队大院，这是它留给我的第一影响。这里还保留了一尊毛主席挥手的汉白玉石雕，与成都天府广场的一模一样。这在全国已经不多见了。走进骑兵营的大门，就像是进入了一个自行车的世界，各种各样的自行车有几百辆吧，价格从50－90元/天不等，选择的余地很大。选车的、还车的真不少。店子里的几个年轻小伙子忙得不亦乐乎。老板也不说多雇几个人，呵呵。。。。。。经过小伙子一番介绍，我们决定选择70元/天的车。“龙行”大哥建议，我们统一选择红色的车车，这样，在路上，一眼就能看出我们是一个火红的团队。已经12点过了，抓紧时间吧。看中一辆，把它从车群中提出来，推到院子里，骑上一圈。不行，换一辆再试。选车、选头盔、装驮包、办手续。。。。。。有点手忙脚乱的味道了。豆豆呢，看见大人们在选车，也着急起来。嚷嚷着：“我的车呢？我骑那一辆呢？”来之前，怕骑兵营没有儿童车，还专门问过他们。想着要是没有，还得把小家伙的儿童车抬到西海来呢。结果人家这里什么都有。豆豆一眼就相中了那辆和他自己坐骑一模一样的吉安特，急着让我帮他提出来，推到院子里撒欢去了。他老妈和我觉得，这车对他来讲，有点小了。跟他商量，换一辆大一点的车。小家伙可不高兴了，撅着小嘴，推着他的爱车往里走。当他把那辆大一点的车，推到院子里来，骑上去，在院子里转了两圈后，那可爱的笑容又回到那稚爱的脸上。一下子冲到我们面前，停下来：“就这辆了，比开始那辆骑着舒服！”啰啰嗦嗦的，直到下午2点，一切收拾妥当，问清线路，离开骑兵营。出发！我们的环青海湖就开始了？是不是有点突然或是还有点什么事呢？“咕，咕，咕。。。。。。”肚子提意见了。从早晨到这会儿，就只垫了个底，还没正式吃饭呢。“找地方吃饭，找地方吃饭！”在街上胡乱找个馆子，填饱了肚子。每人买了两瓶水，再买了点水果。15点，这回真的出发了。沿着大道开始了略显仓促的环青海湖骑行。我们已经在路上了。。。。。。环湖东路，今天的目是湖东种羊场，全程43公里。刚一踏上环湖东路，两旁矗立的路灯上的骑行志，就告诉我们初创于2002年7月的环青海湖国际公路自行车赛对此处的影响很大，此处也成为所有户外爱好者骑行的圣地。在环青海湖自行车旅游起点的志前，大伙兴奋得不行，停下来不停的拍照。对骑车经过身边的骑友树起大姆指，大声音的为他们加油。走吧！就着蓝天白云，我们也出发。虽然路面起伏，有些坡度，但这并不是问，刚刚起步，体力好着呢。豆豆穿着他蓝色的冷锋衣，没有扣拉丝，那蓝色的战袍在风中飘逸，追风少年来了，没有一点赶路的疲惫，在他脸上只能读出兴奋与激动。一直骑在他的左侧，对小家伙形成一个保护！上坡的时候，不时的为他加油。其实坡不是很陡，缓坡。但在海拔3000多的地方，对于第一次上高原的豆豆来讲，也算是个小小的挑战吧！“加油，不累吧！”虽然大口大口的喘着气，小家伙仍然不服输：“没事，我能行，上了坡就休息！”也谈不上什么节奏，上坡完了休息，等“自留地”和“龙行”两位大哥慢慢的爬上来。见到风景好的地方，就停下来撒欢，玩够了，又跨上“战马”飞驰。1个多小时过后，我们已经战胜了两个垭口，小家伙上第二个垭口的时候，有些畏难情绪，刚到一半就要求休息。一停下来休息，小家伙就不停的要给我们拍照，也摆出各种POS让我们给他拍照。起风了，虽然是平路和下坡居多，但是顶风骑行，真是增加了不少的难度。路上过往的车辆多了起来，而且车速很快。迎面而来的大货，在身旁呼啸而过，一股强大的气流扑来，人和车都要晃几晃。害怕豆豆顶不这样强大的气流：“豆豆，控制好自己的车，靠边点骑！”一边在他的左侧保护，一边大声的告诉他。远远的，看到公路左侧的远处，有几座连绵起伏的沙丘。“豆豆，快看，沙漠，你看，我们面前的草场，如果不加以保护，也会变成沙漠的！”呵呵。。。。。。给小家伙上一点点环保课。“嗯嗯，我看到了！我第一次看到沙漠呢！”小家伙似漠不关心般的回应着我。18点，当我们到达金沙弯景区的时候，他发现，路边的草场都不见了，无数的沙丘就在公路两边。小家伙主动要求停下车来，走进沙丘，捧起一把沙子，让它多自己的指间滑落。在夕阳，一个蓝衣少年，站在沙漠的边缘，一双小手空隙中的沙子，随风飘落。很有些意境。时光就如同他手中的细沙，悄悄的从我们的手间、指间、身边。。。。。。溜走了。或许等他能再次触摸这黄沙的时候，已是年轻的小伙，或是已过中年。也会如我这般，陪着自己的孩子，看他手中的流沙。我们打听了一下，到湖东种羊场还有多久？路人告诉我们，很快了。小家伙有些累了，一听快到了，立马催我们抓紧时间赶路。又往前赶了一段，小家伙可能是真的很累了，不断的问我们，要到了没有。于是，我们只好停下来，在路边休息。夕阳已经下到山那边去了，天空依然还是那样的湛蓝，如纱般的白云在大幕中尽情的表演。天空下，几个骑不动了少年，推着自行车，排成一排，向天际走去。已经到了19点了，怎么还没到呢？大伙心里都没底。这时，对面过来一辆摩托车，“你好，到湖东种羊场还有多远？”“不远了，5公里就到了！你们要住宿不，就住我们家吧！”原来是拉客的，“我们到了再看吧！”“好！”那人塞给我们一张简易的名片，印着他的电话，“要住宿就打我电话！”然后，骑着车去我们后面拉客了，没多大一会儿，就看他们上来了，后面还拖着一辆拖车，当然是骑不动了的家伙被他们捡了回来。“豆豆，还能坚持不？只有5公里就到了呢！”小家伙很坚决的回答：“我能行！”加油，快到了。才骑上车没走多远，又来了两拔拉客的，一个骑着自行车，陪着我们骑，与我们套近乎。另一个则骑着摩托车，跟着我们。对于他提出的问，我们的答复都是一样，到了，看看再决定住在谁家。20点，刚进入那湖东种羊场的小镇，小家伙就着急的让我去看住宿了，他真的累了。这里的住宿条件真的不是很好，看了几家，终于找了一间有5个铺位的房间安顿下来。那屋里有一股很大的味道，让人不是很舒服。没有洗漱的地方，更上人难过的是，上厕所也非常不方便。来之则安之，将就一夜。累了一天，小家伙对吃晚饭，没有在家那般的挑剔。真的是没饿得好，我看啊，饿了，什么都能吃得下去。一直到深夜22点，大家才拖着一天的疲惫躺下。([]
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陈坚顺恰好你青春年少，恰好我风华正好。恰好你来，恰好我在。2015年2月16-2月26日越南行结束，走过河内、西贡、大叻、芽庄、美奈，也算是略微见识过越南的风土人情了。物价相对中国较低，民风相当不错，甚是喜欢。海岸线很长，无人沙滩到处是，对比三亚的“饺子湾”，完全天堂地狱之差。海鲜相对便宜，特别是小渔村里，简单粗暴的做法，又新鲜又好吃。因为去的都是比较成熟的旅游城市，大家英语水平都还不错，所以操着垃圾英语交流完全无障碍。花，简直是越南最好的装饰品，颜色缤纷绚丽，种类数不胜数，数量之多更是令人咂舌。可以这么说，眼睛能看到的地方，一定少不了花的装饰。由于时间关系，会安、岘港、下龙湾神马的都没有去，有时间会再去的，不过相对于旅游城市，更感兴趣的是那些越南人保持更原始的生活状态的地方了。2015.2.16-17 南宁-河内河内（Ha Noi）是一座拥有1000多年历史的古城，又是越南社会主义共和国的首都，还是越南第二大城市及政治中心。地处亚热带，因临近海洋（北部湾），气候宜人，花木繁茂，百花盛开，素有“百花春城”之称。国内去越南有很多方法，可以南宁坐汽车，可以坐火车，现在还有很多城市有直飞的航班。我们选择的是“南宁-凭祥-河内”的国际线，体验一把火车出国的感脚，下午6点左右出发，早上4点左右到。中途在中国边境和越南边境要拿着所有行李下车安检和办理出境入境手续。中国的正式一些，一个一个排队检查，越南边检是直接把所有人的护照收集起来，检查、盖章，再一个个叫名字发给大家。早上下火车，在路边吃了第一碗越南米粉(PHO，越南一大特色，物美价廉的典范。)，牛肉是现切的，味道真心不错。30，000VND一碗，后来发现是性价比最高的一家了。在越南说金额是省略三个零来说的，比如30，000VND，他们会说30千；300，000VND就是300千。人民币汇率大概是1：3000~3300,美元汇率高一些1：20000~22000。但是除了河内，其他地方人民币兑换要么汇率超级低，要么直接不能换。美元都可以换，但也要分面值，100面值的美元（有些地方50面值的也可以）的是最好换汇率最高的，其他的汇率都相对低一些。吃好饭去红河宾馆定好回南宁的大巴，早上7点30和9点30出发两个时间，票价170RMB。千万不要在国内定，贵的多。如果要买电话卡，在国内就可以网上买到。最好买包流量的那种，因为越南的流量真的太好用了。当地办卡的话，有些麻烦，因为大的营业厅不太好找，小店的话，你很可能搞不懂他说的套餐内容是什么，买错了很麻烦。也可以不用买，到处都有WIFI，你只需要问密码就可以了。河内景点：还剑湖，三十六街，巴亭广场，主席府，独柱寺等定好票就去了还剑湖(Ho Hoan Kiem)，说实话，不知道看什么。一个小池子，和国内小公园差不多。但是湖边花开的很好很灿烂也算不错。三十六街(36Bank Street)是热闹的小商圈，挨着还剑湖，各种工艺品小饰品民族服饰都可以买到。值得一逛。在三十六街，你才知道什么叫摩托车大国！大街小巷全是摩托车的影子，一个车上可坐下最多4人，没有限载，没有人行道，没有交通规则，如果胆子小一点，过街可能会成为你在越南的一个负担。但看似混乱的行驶中却隐隐藏着秩序（这是我后来深深佩服的一点，因为在越南十天，居然一起车祸擦挂都没有看到。）下午去了巴亭广场(Quang Truong Ba Dinh)和主席府。巴亭广场人很少，有别于天安门的人山人海。据说中间的字是用红宝石镶嵌的。主席府下午2点（越南时间比北京时间晚接近一小时）开始对外开放，需要买门票，越南景点门票都很便宜，折合人民币就是几块十几块。里面有出名的独柱寺(One Pillar Pagoda)可以看看。越南吃的真心不错，相较于东南亚其他国家偏重的饮食口味，越南饮食更加清爽可口。新鲜食材以蒸、凉拌、烤、闷等手法烹饪，配以青柠檬、香草、香菜、和鱼露等调料食用。其实我的感觉是每个菜都是一样的吃法，就是配以各种叶子菜，卷起来，蘸调料，吃。这里说的叶子菜不是指蔬菜，而是各种味道类似于鱼腥草、薄荷、香菜的叶子。在河内特别推荐这家连锁店—Quan An Ngon。这家店的建筑是法式别墅风格，加上越南色彩艳丽的花配村，相当漂亮。食物以摊档的形式展示，且云集了越南各类小吃。粥、春卷、米粉、海鲜、烧烤、各式甜点各类饮料应有尽有。必点的是越南春卷啦，据说是越南人最爱的一道菜了。味道真心不错，糯米皮卷上蔬菜海鲜杂七杂八的一堆，炸的酥酥脆脆的，蘸调料或不蘸都相当棒，不过和国内春卷一样的缺点，就是油腻。这家店人流量很大，人多只能分散开来坐，建议错开餐点去用餐。这家店人均消费大约30+RMB。2015.2.18胡志明市插话：从河内到西贡，我们选择的是捷星的航班，果然是廉价航班的典范，座位前后排很挤，腿放不直，坐立不安。飞机内空气质量很差，夹杂各种怪味道。飞机一路颠簸，胆战心惊。食物、饮品需要菜单点单，也就是需要消费，还可以买到包包帽子挂饰一类的东西，现场交易，和内蒙小飞机上一样的感脚。下飞机的瞬间，酸爽的像跑了一场马拉松一样，疲惫不堪几斤虚脱。酒店办好入住，直奔夜市，tiger喝了两瓶，终于缓过来一些（tiger是来越南前我唯一知道的越南啤酒，但这里比国内好喝多了，夜市价18，000VND，价格公道）。特别提醒：在越南，不管是飞机票还是汽车票，非常随意的就是一张A4纸而已，一定要保管好这张纸！胡志明市（TP.HO CHI MINH），我们口中的西贡（SAI GON）。胡志明市在法属时期原名为西贡，南越解放后为纪念胡志明更名为胡志明市。好玩的是，胡志明原名阮必成,参加革命后又曾改名为阮爱国，胡志明并不是他本来的名字。胡志明市是越南直辖市，也是越南最大的城市和经济中心。相较于河内，这里繁华热闹许多，游客也比较多。游胡志明市，我认为最好的方式莫过于拿份地图闲逛。中央邮局，红教堂，西贡市政厅，范老五街，统一宫̶6;••;走路不远，打车更近。中央邮局（Buu Dien Sai Gon），建于19世纪末，由法国建筑师设计，大厅内部装饰华丽，圆顶极富古典气息。在这里寄一张明信片，写一封信，都是很好的体验。这里的美元汇率是1：22000,应该是我在越南遇到最高的了，人民币很低，1：3000，大部分国家的钱这里都可以兑换。红教堂（Nha Tho Duc Ba），胡志明市圣母大教堂，因为全部使用红砖建造，所以又叫红教堂。红教堂是天主教堂，且至今仍在使用，建造教堂的红砖全部从法国运来，建造耗时6年，建成于1883年，神奇的是至今没有丝毫褪色。挨着中央邮局，和邮局共同形成一个90°角。坐在邮局的大树下，从侧面仰视黄昏的红教堂，一丝云飘在那里，整个教堂恰好占据你的全部视线，眨眼就像按下快门一样，脑子里自动生成这一刻的图片且永久存放。西贡市政厅（Ho Chi Minh City Hall），法式建筑风格，不要太漂亮了！没有国内市政厅的严肃沉闷，明丽的色彩，临街的随意，更像是婚纱照的背景建筑呢。我想如果我在里面办公的话，肯定工作效率会翻倍吧，哈哈哈。插话：最值得购买的特色产品是商店里销售的西贡香水，小瓶子是精致的越南女子造型，分为河内小姐、顺化小姐、西贡小姐三种，用三种香味代表着三个城市的女子。为什么说香水是推别值得购买的呢，因为越南盛产各种天然香料，法国香水的香料大部分都是来源于越南，只是越南香水一直没有得到好的发展，但近几年越南香水也做的越来越好了。越南香水和白虎膏、牛角梳被称为“越南三宝”。范老五街（Pham Ngu Lao）是晚上去的，正好今天是新年（越南是世界上少数几个使用农历的国家之一，也是少数几个全国过春节的国家之一），和中国一样。范老五街非常热闹，就好像在西贡旅行的来自世界各地的人都汇聚在这里一样，一起过越南春节。越南春节守岁的方式非常奇特且不知所以，必须和大家分享一下。全部的人都在街边一排一排的小板凳面对街道坐好，凳子整齐划一，面前摆着高一点的凳子，放着啤酒饮料，放着小吃，朋友们一起闲散的聊天，和街对面的人一不小心就面面相觑，小店放着不知名的越南歌曲，偶尔一个表演喷火吞刀片的人出现，街上还有骑着摩托车的人目不斜视的通过。就这样所有人静静的等12点到来，然后远处烟花绽放，所有人起立欢呼。这就是守岁了。一开始我以为，一定是有表演吧，在路中间，所以大家这样一排一排的坐好，结果，nothing。也算是一种奇特的体验了吧。有一种街边小吃，炸鱿鱼，很好吃，可以试试。说起春节，小伙伴们一定要注意了，越南人对春节很重视，会有表演，会装饰街道，会盛装出席，也会放假！餐厅也是会放假的哈，我们就是定了一个餐厅，和小伙伴约好各自逛，然后晚上一起去那集合吃饭，结果到那里时，发现人家放假了，只能现找别的地方。由于是除夕，其实很多餐厅都会放假，所以最好看到什么吃什么，哈哈。2015.2.19-20大叻大叻（Đà Lạt）是越南林同省省会。该市的海拔高度为1500米，很多湖泊、深林，平均气温为17°C，最热的季节不超过25°C。大叻被誉为越南私藏的法国，城里密布着色彩鲜艳的法国老别墅，你随便去小巷子里面转转，到处是别墅，用各种花装扮起来，就像爱丽丝漫游仙境的感觉一样，不过提醒你，很多人家都有狗，很凶那种。街道两旁总是花团锦簇，绣球花，开的刚好，这里就是我想象中的花城。春香湖（ Xuan Huong Lake），一个人工开挖的占地5平方公里的月牙形湖泊。狭长的湖面波光潋滟，绿柳环绕，松树挺拔，草坪青翠，视线开阔。你可以湖边餐厅喝一杯咖啡，静看天上云卷云舒，也可以划着小船，在月牙里穿梭，你还可以，骑着单车环湖，360度无死角的感受春香湖的美。最喜欢是湖边的一栋紫色餐厅--blue water,可能因为我是一个紫色控吧，紫色屋顶，紫色桌布，紫色太阳伞，倒影在水中那叫一个赏心悦目啊，大爱。大叻大学，于1957由越南天主教委员会成立，称为“大叻大学院”。当时是西原教育最重要的中心。1975年，西贡沦陷大叻大学院改名为大叻大学。我们是骑单车去的，学校当时在放假，在没有人的校园里骑单车，一路欢声笑语，很有初恋的感脚还是。大叻玛丽修道院（Domaine de Marie Church）,粉红的颜色可能是它最为引人注目的特点了。白天在蓝天白云的映衬下，粉色的修道院真是可爱俏皮，但是夜晚，深蓝色天幕下，修道院又反而端庄肃穆起来。她是有生命的，我这样觉得。疯狂的房子（Hang Nga Crazy House），是前越南共和国总统的女儿nga设计的，nga一定是个美丽又大胆的女子，才能经过自己独特的设计，让它变成了现在的样子。“人从诞生之初就与自然有着密不可分的联系”，nga的这个设计理念贯穿于整幢建筑。我不知该怎么给你描述它，两个字就是—疯狂！它可以狭窄的只能一个人穿过，它可以低矮的必须弯腰通行，它可以直通云端让你双脚颤抖，它可以断壁残垣像废弃的筒子楼，它又可以让你觉得自己是掉进兔子洞里的爱丽丝，是被龙卷风带到奥兹国的桃乐丝，又或者是思念玫瑰花的小王子。我无法给你描述它是怎样的，哪怕我拿着nga的设计图纸也讲不好，但它就如它的名字一样，它是疯狂的。大叻旧火车站（Da Lat Train Station）,它就是我们想象中老火车站应该有的样子。被誉为越南最美的火车站，又一个典型的法式建筑。如果你有时间，买张票，坐坐这个开往Trai Mat（附近的小镇）的老火车，也许有一些穿越的感觉也未可知。大叻夜市，很热闹，很便宜。小摊子都可以尝尝，很多当地特色的小吃可以吃。地摊拖鞋17，000VND一双，买了一双，质量还不错呢。话说越南拖鞋在中国也是出名的，所以压根没带拖鞋出门，想说在越南直接买。结果在河内和西贡我看的都很贵，一直没买，没想到大叻这么便宜，价格差了十几倍。插话：在春香湖我和小伙伴租的自行车环湖，老板是一个中年男人，收了每人一小时的钱就直接把车给我们了，木有押金，木有押证件，连登记一下都木有。还车时我们把超时的钱给老板了，我很好奇问老板，为什么这么信任我们，他打趣说因为你长得漂亮啊，然后给我们看他女儿的照片，一个眉清目秀的姑娘，和老板一样善良的面孔。我不能以点概面的说越南人如何如何，我只能说我的感觉，温暖刚好，谢谢在异乡来自陌生人的信任。2015.2.21-22芽庄芽庄位于越南中部沿海地区的兴和省，是越南众多滨海城市当中一个较为僻静的海边小城市，拥有越南最好的海滩，绵延数公里。与海上七大奇观的下龙湾相比较，芽庄的恬静内敛得到更多外国游客的关注，所以很多春节去越南旅行的人大年三十都在芽庄过年。婆那加占婆塔（PoNagarChamTowers），婆那加占婆塔建于公元7-12世纪间，是印度教的建筑，供奉的是天依女神（Po Nagar）。占婆塔的建筑风格有些吴哥窟的味道，又叫小吴哥窟，但是规模小的多，雕刻也没有那么的细致。门票21，000VND。开放时间：600-1800。进门要记得脱鞋子哦。保大别墅（BietThuCauDa）门票2000VND，在这里可以观赏到南海的风光，餐厅顾客通常免费。龙山塔（ChuaTinhHoiKhanhHoa），免门票。建筑上的龙形马赛克是由琉璃和陶瓷瓦片装饰而成的。这座塔寺始建于19世纪，至今寺中还住着和尚。在寺后的山上，有一尊全镇都看得见的大坐佛雕像。从这座佛像的位置，你也可以俯瞰整个芽庄。龙塔寺离火车站非常近，只有500M左右。如果你住的酒店楼层高一些，站在楼顶就能看到这座坐佛雕像了。我们住的九楼，十楼餐厅和十一楼泳池都能看到。芽庄四岛：黑岛（Mun Island）、第一岛（Mot Island）、银岛（Tam Island）还有一个岛是水族馆，水族馆是需要自费的。芽庄其实有9个岛屿，至于芽庄四岛游是怎么成为当地旅游者必参与的项目我也很好奇。芽庄四岛游是很成熟的一日游线路，但是成熟也意味着人多，模式固定死板。一天的时间拿来游游泳，看看珊瑚，潜水，晒晒太阳，参加船上的节目表演和跳水运动。水族馆可能是世界上最小的了吧。有意思的是节目了，大副水手和厨房师傅拿上自制乐器就成了乐队，导游首先会带领大家唱不少当地的歌带动气氛，然后邀请船上的各国游客表演，一时之间，各国的歌曲舞蹈都见识了。玩的HIGH的导游还会反串女生进行表演，也是挺拼了。刺激一点就是参加跳水游戏了，三个船围起来形成一个小范围的水池，游戏规则很简单，只要跳到水里，就有免费的红酒喝。导游拿了游泳圈坐在海中央，等着大家纷纷入海，然后分你一杯美酒。安全性还是很高的，你一下水就会有人给你扔过去游泳圈，不会游的也可以带着游泳圈下水。关于吃的部分，因为是春节，又因为芽庄实在太多外国游客，所以餐厅其实真的没有想象中的便宜。都说芽庄龙虾便宜，但是一定要去小摊子上吃，所有的海鲜产品在餐厅和在小摊子价格差几倍，至于味道么，我在芽庄住了两天，真心觉得小摊子更好吃呢。关于玩的部分，推荐给大家一个酒吧—Sailing Club。买票进去，20，000VND一个人，送酒一杯。沙滩上建造的背靠大海的舞台，沙滩就是舞池了，十点开始，劲歌热舞high爆海岸线。美女非常多，各国美女争奇斗艳，穿的都很性感火辣，舞姿尤其热辣。男男女女自发的进入沙滩舞池，跟着台上的歌者舞者一起唱起来跳起来，晚些时候，DJ会把这里变成开放空间里的夜店，干冰、音乐、灯光、美女帅哥一一到位，只剩HIGH了，没别的。（带LP出行的勿入，小心回家跪搓衣板哦~）插话：其实和三亚的“饺子湾”比较，你就是在芽庄的海滩上什么都不做，躺一天，也是相当惬意的一天。外话，三亚有个叫后海的小渔村很不错，挨着蜈支洲岛，早晨当地市场买海鲜，旅馆厨房自己加工一下，便宜新鲜又好吃。后海是中国看日出最美的地方了。可以风筝冲浪。另一边海滩有一些低矮的礁石，沙滩不算宽，水质却相当好，沙也够细。重点是一下午，可能也只有几个当地的渔民在抓傻瓜鱼或几个零散的游客出现在你的视野里。背后的小山是一个废弃的海防基地。这几年那边已经开始开发了，网上也能看到一些介绍，但相较于“饺子湾”还是好很多的。2015.2.23-24美奈美奈（Mui Ne）是位于越南东南部的一个渔村小镇，这里有长约50km的绵长海滩，椰风海浪，水清沙幼，游人不多，是越南南部不可不去的海滩之一。旅游最佳时间是每年的十二月到来年的5月，年平均气温27°C，全年湿热。鱼露，在美奈是重要的经济来源。白沙丘（White sand dune），左手大海，右手沙漠的奇景，就在这里了。几乎算是没有开发的景点，虽然很多人都知道这里，但当地人似乎不把这里当景点呢。你可以沙漠越野，骑鸵鸟，可以划船，可以滑沙，可以喝着椰汁躺在吊床上晒太阳。红沙滩（Red Sand dune），顾名思义就是红色的沙滩了。其实准确说应该是红沙丘吧这里。有一点小沙漠的感觉，滑沙是这里唯一也是最有意思的游戏，当然把自己或同伴埋起来也是不错的，哈哈。仙女溪（Fairy stream） ， 一条溪流，水质清澈，水里的沙子很软，岸边生长有四叶草等植物。在仙女溪游玩是要赤脚淌水逆行，所以穿短裤或短裙以及溯溪鞋或拖鞋是最方便的。属于典型的红沙黏土地带流水地貌。山腰上的小泉水流出来，带着土林地表的红沙黏土流到谷底，慢慢的，溪水被染成了红色，也称：红溪。门票是最惊奇的，5，000VND，折合人名币1块多钱，旁边的厕所呢，收费也是5，000VND，哈哈。美奈渔村，一定要去！绝对是一个摄影的绝佳地方。沙滩上铺满贝壳，水面上飘着一个个圆形小船，小船上插着红色旗帜，夕阳余晖洒下来，整个海面变成金色，波光粼粼，小船变成模糊的形状，随着水波荡漾，这时候你只需静静站在那里，就可以成为谁梦中的风景。“你站在沙滩看风景，看风景的人在岸边看你，夕阳的余晖装饰了你的记忆，你装饰了别人的梦”在美奈住了两天，这里的宾馆都很有特色，外部环境极好，沙滩、泳池、草坪、秋千、台球桌、各种植物花卉，就是度假村的节奏。内部环境却很不咋样，蚊虫多，设施旧，潮湿闷热导致房间内空气质量欠佳。我们换了两家酒店，这是通病。美奈吃的很便宜，小餐厅里6个人点了一桌子，每个人的主食和各种小吃饮品，才折合人民币100块。鲜榨果汁好喝又便宜，可以在卖果汁的店买一点新鲜芦荟，晒过太阳的皮肤敷一敷芦荟，非常不错。一直忘记说Mojito，是一种传统的古巴鸡尾酒。味道清新又带点青涩，并不浓烈。和国内mojito味道不同在于，我在美奈点的Mojito薄荷叶碾得太碎了，浓烈的薄荷味和苏打水的味道盖过了其他所有味道，让小伙伴们直呼太涩了。主料：青柠檬 黄柠檬 薄荷。辅料：薄荷叶 朗姆酒 苏打水 砂糖 冰块。制作简单，小伙伴可以在家轻松操作。 2015.2.25-26胡志明市-河内-南宁返程，胡志明市飞河内，河内汽车到南宁。来的时候是火车，回去选择的是汽车。早上在红河宾馆上车，中途司机会停下来让大家吃午饭，这个时候你多的越南盾就可以买礼品了，比机场便宜，但是做工比较粗糙，饭店人都会简单的中文。除了饭店，在入境换乘的地方也有商店，可以买一些特产，但是全部是中国人开的店了。汽车边检，和火车流程几乎一样。下车，摆渡车拉到越南边检处，过越南境边检，摆渡车拉到中国边检处，过中国边检（这时你可以看到熟悉的中文了），摆渡车拉到换乘的地方，然后你就可以坐车回南宁了。记得手机开关机一次或调一次飞行模式哦。南宁中山路的小吃非常多，一定要去。友情提示：南宁taxi在车站负一楼，超级长队拍着，最好事先定好车来接。来一组越南菜。因为在越南是包车的 所以没有写坐车的经历 网上有很多坐车的攻略不过 都可以找得到啦大叻教堂，夜景越南tiger比国内好喝多了，哈哈100美金换了2100，000越南盾，瞬间土豪的感脚。mojito,青柠檬、柠檬、薄荷叶、朗姆酒、苏打水、糖···要不要自己回家试着做一个呢，哈哈滴漏咖啡，这个可以尝尝。不过喝过的人一般分两种反应，一种超爱，一种很不屑，觉得比速溶还难喝。我觉的还好，平时很少喝咖啡的没什么评判准。越南春节的街头随拍。越南是全球少数几个用农历的国家，和中国一样也要过春节。越南电话卡，建议在国内买好先，买那种包流量的卡。在越南表示真的没看到营业厅，小店里去问了，资费一直说不清楚，很麻烦。越南春节守岁的方式非常奇特且不知所以，必须和大家分享一下。全部的人都在街边一排一排的小板凳面对街道坐好，凳子整齐划一，面前摆着高一点的凳子，放着啤酒饮料，放着小吃，朋友们一起闲散的聊天，和街对面的人一不小心就面面相觑，小店放着不知名的越南歌曲，偶尔一个表演喷火吞刀片的人出现，街上还有骑着摩托车的人目不斜视的通过。就这样所有人静静的等12点到来，然后远处烟花绽放，所有人起立欢呼。这就是守岁了。一开始我以为，一定是有表演吧，在路中间，所以大家这样一排一排的坐好，结果，nothing。也算是一种奇特的体验了吧。越南一种小吃，是炸的鱿鱼，味道还不错哦，建议一试。不仅是芒果 连买青枣也要给你发几个辣椒面 真实独特的吃法啊在越南看到的麻将大叻大学，骑车去看看这个历史悠久的大学，趁着没有开课的时候，也是挺浪漫的了胡志明的简易地图 每个地方都隔的很近 完全可以步行的捷星的飞机 回忆起来 还是那么爽！大叻春香湖 捷星机票越南空姐 我想知道 如何被刷屏的~([]
文豪野犬在线观看樱花动漫第三季
叶易霞洛阳，一座有着5000多年文明史、4000年的建城史和1500多年的建都史的古城，是华夏文明的发源地和中华民族的发祥地之一。而洛阳又因牡丹闻名于世，被世人誉为“千年帝都，牡丹花城”。在牡丹花盛开的日子里，我独行洛阳，去造访这座千年都城并欣赏我国著名的国花。4月10日晚，乘坐K419次列车，经过6个半小时的车程，与次日清晨558，我到达了洛阳。按照事先做好的功课，车到洛阳站后，出站后直接去公交站台乘坐801公交，上车直达龙门石窟。 龙门石窟位于洛阳市南郊龙门峡谷东西两崖的峭壁间。因为这里东、西两山对峙，伊水从中流过，看上去宛若门厥，所以又被称为“伊厥”，唐代以后，多称其为“龙门”。 这里地处交通要冲，山清水秀，气候宜人，是文人墨客的观游胜地。又因为龙门石窟所在的岩体石质优良，宜于雕刻，所以古人选择此处开凿石窟。 龙门石窟是中国石刻艺术宝库之一，国家AAAAA级景区。2000年被联合国科教文组织列为世界文化遗产。 两山之间的伊水让洛阳这座古城尽显了灵秀之气。 龙门石窟位是中国石刻艺术宝库之一，世界文化遗产、是中国四大石窟之一。龙门石窟与甘肃敦煌莫高窟、山西大同云冈石窟并称为“中国三大石刻艺术宝库”。 石窟始凿于北魏孝文帝时（公元471～477年），历经400余年才建成，迄今已有1500年的历史，龙门石窟南北长约1公里，现存石窟1300多个，窟龛2345个，记和碑刻3600余品，佛塔50余座，佛像97000余尊。 最大的佛像高达17.14米，最小的仅有2厘米。其中以宾阳中洞、奉先寺和古阳洞最具有代表性。 宾阳中洞是北魏时期（公元386～512年）的代表性作品。这个洞窟前后用了24年才建成，是开凿时间最长的一个洞窟。洞内有11尊大佛像。主像释迦牟尼像，面部清秀，神情自然，堪称北魏中期石雕艺术的杰作。主像座前刻有两只姿态雄健的石狮。左右侍立二弟子，二菩萨，菩萨像含笑凝眸，温柔敦厚。洞中还雕刻着众菩萨，弟子听法的浮雕像，栩栩如生。窟顶飞天仙子的刻画也十分传神。 宾阳中洞是北魏时期代表性的洞窟。“宾阳”意为迎接出生的太阳。宾阳三洞开凿于北魏时期，是北魏的宣武帝为他父亲孝文帝做功德而建。它开工于公元500年，历时24年，用工达80万2366个，后因为发生宫廷政变以及主持人刘腾病故等原因，计划中的三所洞窟（宾阳中洞、南洞、北洞）仅完成了一所即宾阳中洞，南洞和北洞都是到初唐才完成了主要造像。宾阳中洞内为马蹄形平面，穹窿顶，中央雕刻重瓣大莲花构成的莲花宝盖，莲花周围是八个伎乐天和两个供养天人。它们衣带飘扬，迎风翱翔在莲花宝盖周围，姿态优美动人。洞内为三世佛材，即过去、现在、未来三世佛。主佛为释迦牟尼。他是佛教的创始人，原名叫乔达摩·悉达多，原是古印度净饭王的儿子。他和中国的孔子生活在同一时代，比孔子要年长12岁。他在29岁时出家修行，经过六年，悟道成佛，创立了佛教。由于北魏时期崇尚以瘦为美，所以主佛释迦牟尼面颊清瘦，脖颈细长，体态修长。衣纹密集，雕刻手法采用的是北魏的平直刀法。由于北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳后实行了一系列的汉化政策，所以洞中主佛的服饰一改云冈石窟佛像那种偏袒右肩式袈裟，而身着宽袍大袖袈裟。释迦牟尼所有侍立二弟子、二菩萨。二菩萨含睇若笑，文雅敦厚。左右壁还各有造像一铺，都是一佛、二菩萨，着褒衣博带袈裟，立于覆莲座上。洞中前壁南北两侧，自上而下有四层精美的浮雕。第一层是以《维摩诘经》故事为材的浮雕，叫做“维摩变”。第二层是两则佛本生故事。第三层为著名的帝后礼佛图。第四层为“十神王”浮雕像。特别是位于第三层的帝后礼佛图，它们反映了宫廷的佛事活动，刻划出了佛教徒虔诚、严肃、宁静的心境，造型准确，制作精美，代表了当时生活风俗画的高度发展水平，具有重要的艺术价值和历史价值。非常可惜的是，在上个世纪的三、四十年代被盗往国外了，现在分别陈列在美国纽约大都会博物馆和美国堪萨斯州纳尔逊艺术博物馆。 “剪刀手”卖萌佛祖在宾阳中洞石窟，有一尊历经千年风霜的佛像，手势神似“剪刀手”。剪刀手佛像是在向游人卖萌，在提醒大家保护文物，还是想说点什么？有网友评论：四百年前的艺术大师们好有远见，知道在四百年后剪刀手肯定会风靡全球。 《伊阙佛龛之碑》亦称";褚遂良碑"。篆额《伊阙佛龛之碑》。贞观十五年(公元641年)刻于河南省洛阳龙门石窟壁宾阳洞内。 这里因伊水东西两岸之香山和龙门山对峙如天然门阙，故古称“伊阙”，隋唐以后，习称龙门。《伊阙佛龛之碑》通高约5.00米、宽1.90米。由中书侍郎岑文本撰文，谏议大夫褚遂良书。字共三十二行，满行五十一字。计一千六百余字。碑文主要记述唐太宗第四子魏王李泰为其母文德皇后长孙氏死后做功德而开凿，太宗末年李泰与太子李承乾争夺太子位，李泰借为母亲开窟造像做功德，实有获得太宗好感，为自已捞取政治资本的目的。这通碑原应为北魏所雕的宾阳中洞的造窟碑，到了唐代李泰为节省费用，竟就势磨去原有碑文，又重新雕刻成唐碑的。 关于该碑的记载，始见于宋嘉祐六年(公元1061年)欧阳修之《集古录》及赵明诚之《金石录》。《伊阙佛龛之碑》是早期传世褚书的代表作。为目前国内所见褚遂良楷书之最大者，字体清秀端庄，宽博古质,是准的初唐楷书。此碑虽说是碑，实际上却是摩崖刻石。两者功用相同，都是为歌功颂的。但在创作时条件不同，一个是光平如镜，而另一个则是凹凸不平，书写的环境也不会那么优游自在。于是，摩崖书法的特征也就不言而喻。因无法近观与精雕细琢，于是便在气势上极力铺张，字形比碑志大得多，舒卷自如，开张跌宕。正是在这一点上，像汉代的《石门颂》、《郙阁颂》、《西峡颂》，它们气度之开张，韵致之飞扬，自然拙朴，即使是如《礼器碑》、《乙瑛碑》、《史晨碑》等真正的碑志精品也无法比拟，褚遂良的《伊阙佛龛碑》，正是这样一种典型的摩崖书风。传世墨拓以明代何良俊清森阁旧藏明初拓本为最佳，拓工精致、字口如新；比《金石萃编》所载犹多五十余字，曾经清代毕泷、沈志达、费念慈等递藏，现藏北京图书馆。有影印本行世。 魏窟――公元495年魏宗室丘慧成开始在龙门山开凿古阳洞，500--523年魏宣武帝、魏孝明帝连续开凿宾阳洞的北中南三个大石窟，石阳洞和宾阳洞的修建共费人工80万以上，还开凿了药方洞和东魏时开凿的莲花洞等石窟。北朝石窟都在龙门山，古阳洞自慧成至东魏末50多年的营造，表现出列多的中国艺术形式，大佛姿态也由云岗石窟的雄健可畏转变为龙门石窟的温和可亲。以宾阳中洞主佛为代表的佛像，人物面部含着微笑，龙门石窟比云岗石窟表现出更多的中国艺术佛像。龙门石窟还保留有大量的宗教、美术、书法、音乐、服饰、医药、建筑和中外交通等方面的实物史料。因此，它又是一座大型的石刻艺术博物馆。 只可惜龙门石窟遭受的破坏要比云冈石窟大得多，绝大多数佛像都不存在或者是残缺不全的了。 ([]
性生20分钟性生20分钟
萧建中Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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